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Anolyte - eGOgerm
Catholyte
Comparison

 

  • EGO Technology
    • EGO = Electrolytically Generated Oxidants
    • The unit was developed to electrolytically synthesize sterilizing, disinfecting and washing solutions.
    • The Technology uses a Diaphragmatic Electrolytical Flow Processor Technology
Technology
  • The anode and cathode are separated by a diaphragm.
  • Water with 0.5-0.8% NaCl/KCl solution, flows on both sides of the membrane and is exposed to an electrical field which modifies the structure of the solution

Oxidation & Reduction

  • Oxidation or anodic reactions are those that result in a surplus of electrons, and for corrosion these typically correspond to the various metal dissolution reactions. 
    Products Produced
    • Generates ANOLYTE and CATHOLYTE
    • ANOLYTE = ecologically non-toxic solution
    • eGOgerm = Brand name
    • BASIC COMPOSTION: (Low ph)
      • CI2, HCIO, HCIO3, HCI, H2O2, O3
        [active chlorine=250-350mg/L]
     
    Tested by the
    border=0
    Complies to
    SANS 1615
    SANS 1827
    SANS 1828
    SANS 1853

    MSD Sheets
    available on request

  • Unique Technology
    A diaphragm separates the eGOgerm - Anolyte and Catholyte solutions that are generated respectively at the anode and cathode chambers of the cell, thus preventing the two streams from mixing and inter reacting to form a simple sodium hypo chlorite solution, as is the case with electrochemical cells that are commercially available.
As high concentrations of Cl- and OH- without the compensation of Na+ and H+ build up on either side of the membrane, this unstable chemical state results in complex reactions which produces a metastable solution containing a wide variety of very reactive ions and free radicals. Some of the reactive ions and free radicals species are formed in the anodic chambers.

Some of the more important reactive constituents formed include, hypochlorite (HClO), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), ozone (O3), Chlorine (Cl2) and HClO3. Most of the compound are formed in the anolyte chamber, they are acidic in nature and are very strong oxidising compounds; while the reactive species formed in the catholyte chamber tend to be basic and are strong reducing agents. As a result, the eGOgerm - anolyte is acidic (pH~2.4 - 5), while the catholyte is basic (pH~10 -12), relative to the neutral pH of the starting NaCI solution. Analogously, the eGOgerm - anolyte and catholyte solutions develop opposing potentials, the eGOgerm - anolyte having a red ox potential of plus 1000mV, while the catholyte reaches a value of minus lOOOmV, relative to a potential of plus 300-400mV for the starting NaCI solution.

  • Oxidation / Reduction
    The red-ox potential can be considered a gross indicator of the energy incorporated into the respective solutions, likened to the potential built up within thunder clouds relative to the ground, waiting to discharge if anything is available to react with, to neutralise the build-up charge.
    The oxidative eGOgerm - anolyte solution destroying micro-organisms and organic matter, while the reductive Catholyte is useful for precipitating metal ions. 
    The solutions can maintain much of their activity for many months or even years, if mixed together in certain proportions, they can form a stable neutral product at pH 6.5 to 7.5 with a red ox potential of 650mV.
    • eGOgerm - Anolyte
      What we have is a potent cocktail of existing technologies (H2O2; O3, Cl) which is extremely effective, yet totally safe!
      eGOgerm - anolyte is a strong oxidizing solution with a pH range of 3.5 – 8.5 and an Oxidation-Reduction Potential (ORP) of +600 to +1000mV. The most common application of eGOgerm - anolyte is as a biocidal agent.
    • Catholyte
      Catholyte is an anti-oxidizing, mild alkaline solution with a pH range of 10.5 to 12.0 and ORP of –600 to –1000 mV.
  • EGO
    Electrolytic ally Generated Oxidants (EGO) technology is an environmentally safe scientific process aimed at satisfying customers’ needs by means of equipment and processes. Electrochemical Activation is the process of passing a diluted saline solution (0.001 – 1.0%) or ordinary water through a reactor unit in order to generate (by electrolytic energy conversion) environmentally friendly, highly active solutions of eGOgerm - anolyte and /or Catholyte.
  • Electrochemistry
    Electrochemistry is the part of science which deals with the interrelationship of electrical currents, or voltages, and chemical reactions, and with the mutual conversion of chemical and electrical energy.
    ECA is based on a new, previously unknown law of anomalous changes of reactional and catalytic abilities of aqueous solutions subjected to electrochemical unipolar (either anodic or cathodic) treatment. ECA of solutions is necessarily associated with alteration of their chemical composition, acidity and (or) alkalinity within a wide range.
  • Differences
    The main differences between EGO and other commonly used electrochemical and chemical processes such as the generation of chlorine gas and sodium hypochlorite are EGO’s:
    • Low mineralization (0.5 – 5.0 g/l) of the aqua solutions used in the EGO process 
    • Unipolarity of the electrochemical treatment in time and/or space 
    • Shortened activation process (0.3 – 10.0 seconds)
    • Low energy consumption (0.05 – 5.0 Wxh/l)
    • Precise ability to control the physical-chemical properties of generated solution 

      That is why EGO application makes it possible:
      • - to exclude from routine technological processes the regulation of solution properties with costly reagents;
      • - to improve quality of the treated substances;
      • - to reduce the number and duration of technological operations;
      • - to decrease their labour-consuming nature;
      • - to facilitate and simplify processes of water and sewage purification.
 

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Last modified on : 05-Oct-2009